isla bastimentos . bocas del toro . republic of panama

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Cayo Agua

This reef front parallels the entire windward coastline of Cayo Agua with many interesting formations along the four-mile distance. A channel with deeper water wraps around the eastern tip of the island.

The shallow plateaus of the reef front are alive with elkhorn, staghorn and Brain corals as they extend to the outer slope. Mini walls slope to about 60 feet and are covered with soft corals, invertebrates, and tropical fish.

Distance from Tranquilo Bay – 10 miles

Maximum depth – 60 feet

Interesting elements – Walls, hard and soft corals, tropical fish


Cliff Rocks


This breathtaking site has some of the most dramatic scenery in the archipelago. Rock cliffs jut abruptly out of the sea, each having its own unique array of geological formations. Some are undercut by ocean waves on one side with a miniature 30-foot beach and shallow water on the other. Others rise piercingly from the sea and have deeper water on all sides.

Here you can snorkel and explore the sub-sea passes, caves, sinkholes, and fissures, searching for schools of snapper and midnight parrot fish. Diving this area is possible, but most of the water is shallow enough to snorkel. There are a few slopes in the area, which descend to about 50 feet.

Distance from Tranquilo Bay – 15 miles

Maximum Depth – 50 feet

Interesting elements – Rock formations, midnight parrotfish, barracuda


Isla Popa


As the reef fronts of Isla Bastimentos and Isla Popa converge, the Cayo Crawl channel is formed; here, fish congregate to feed as the tide pushes the water through coral walls and grooves of the channel. This reef front parallels the entire windward coastline of Isla Popa with many interesting formations along the five-mile distance.

The shallow plateaus of the reef front are alive with elkhorn, staghorn, and Brain corals as they extend to the outer slope.

Snappers, Parrot fish, Angel fish, Damsels, Wrasse and Butterfly fish will be a few of the marine species we encounter. Nurse sharks often rest below the elkhorn formations as the ocean current flows through their gill slits.

Just beyond the outer slope, there are several sea mounds rising from the bottom, forming pinnacles just a few feet below the surface. Circling the outer slope of these sea mounds, we will observe dramatic coral formations that have broken off the edge and fallen into the blue water. 

Distance from Tranquilo Bay – 4 miles

Maximum depth – 60 feet

Interesting elements – Elkhorn and brain coral formations, sea mounds, tropical fish, soft corals 


Isla Tigres


Forming the eastern rim of the archipelago, a chain of dramatic rock outcroppings known as Islas Tigres abruptly jut out of the sea. Each of these stunning islands has its own unique array of geological formations.

Tiger Rock is the first of the chain and serves as a nighttime navigation aide to mariners with a beacon to warn away ships in the night.

The western wall of Tiger Rock descends to a depth of 230 feet. Your dive will begin with a descent to approximately 35 feet, where you'll find a sandy shelf littered with stones and coral. From here you'll head north and to the right, around the rock, descending as you do to between 80-100 feet. The rock wall itself has a steep slope, and you can cruise alongside the rock at whatever depth you feel most comfortable. The rock is covered with plentiful amounts of soft and hard coral, and has numerous small crevices or caverns.

One can expect to see moray eels, bristletree worms, anemones, sponges, and other soft corals. Schools of fish that cruise the area include bar jacks, king mackerel, spanish mackerel, bonita, groupers, snappers, bermuda chubs, and doctorfish.

Once circling the rock and reaching the far side, you'll return back around the rock at a shallower depth, perhaps 50-60 feet en route to the anchor.

Depending on your air consumption, extra time can be spent near the anchor, looking through the crevices and coral formations that litter the floor and make up the rock wall.

Distance from Tranquilo Bay – 15 miles

Maximum depth – 100+ feet

Interesting elements – Walls, hard and soft corals, tropical fish, rock formations   


Texas Reef


Punta Vieja, the easternmost peninsula of Isla Bastimentos, is five miles to the northeast of Tranquilo Bay. Texas Reef is located right in the middle.

The ocean between these two points is an extremely diverse array of marine ecosystems, each harmoniously overlapping as it converges with the next. Mangrove forest, creek mouths, and sandy beaches blend into reef flats of sea grasses and patch reef. These reefs reach out to the algal crest and descend onto the outer slope.

Texas reef consist of sandy shelves from 2-15 feet deep with patch reefs and plenty of tropical fish. The shallow plateaus of the reef front are alive with beautiful formations of elkhorn, staghorn, and Brain corals as they extend to the outer slope. The outer slope, alive with coral and invertebrates, descends to a sandy bottom at around 60 feet. A variety of tropical fish including snappers, groupers, mackerel, Bar Jacks, grunts, margates, squirrelfish, puffer fish, parrotfish, angle fish, butterfly fish, wrasses, damselfish, trumpetfish, and silversides can be observed in the area.

Distance from Tranquilo Bay – 3 miles

Maximum depth – 60 feet

Interesting elements – Elkhorn and brain coral formations, tropical fish, convergence of various reef zones    

diving&snorkelinghttp://www.tranquilobay.com/divingsnorkeling.htm

Diving & Snorkeling:

Our underwater excursions are designed to explore as many different realms as possible while focusing on habitat and species diversity.

Tranquilo Bay is centrally located in the archipelago and only a short boat ride away from a variety of depths and currents to accommodate all skill levels. Full PADI instruction is available upon request and should be reserved at time of booking.

All excursions depart directly from our facility where our staff will handle the preparation, maintenance and portage of the equipment. From the moment you arrive we will take care of your equipment for you. Save your energy to explore a new reef. Our boatmen will wash your gear and store it each day... You enjoy your vacation!

Generally, following breakfast there will be a one-tank dive, after which you will return to the facility for lunch. Following lunch you will make two more dives exploring three different sites each day.

It is not necessary to bring tanks or weights; we will provide them for you. On most dives wetsuits are not needed due to our warm tropical waters. Dive skins, thin wetsuits and shorties are comfortable and can provide protection from the wind while traveling between sites. Scuba Pro BCDs, regulators and wetsuits are available to rent and should be reserved at time of booking.

If diving or snorkeling is the primary objective of your trip, note that the Caribbean Sea is calmer and there is less rain from February through June and September through November, September and October being the most consistent of all months.

The visibility, while most times is good, does not compare with that of other well known dive destinations such as Cayman Islands or Cozumel. That being said, most of the interesting formations here in Bocas del Toro are in shallower water. In many areas the maximum depth is 40 feet and the light penetration is excellent.

Just remember, you're not coming here because it is the clearest ocean you can find, you're coming to explore the most biologically diverse Caribbean marine park in Central America.


Bastimentos National Marine Park
Cayo Agua
Cliff Rocks
Isla Popa
Isla Tigres
Punta Valiente
Texas Reef
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Diving & Snorkeling Excursions